RGBA
From QB64 Wiki
The _RGBA function returns the closest palette index OR the 32 bit LONG color value in 32 bit screens.
- colorindex~& = _RGBA(red, green, blue, alpha[, image_handle])
- The value returned is either the closest color attribute number or a 32 bit _UNSIGNED LONG color value.
- Return variable types MUST be LONG or you may lose the _BLUE value!'
- red& specifies the red component intensity from 0 to 255.
- green& specifies the green component intensity from 0 to 255.
- blue& specifies the blue component intensity from 0 to 255.
- The alpha value can be set to make the color transparent(0), opaque(255) or somewhere in between.
- Parameter values outside of the 0 to 255 range are clipped.
- Returns LONG 32 bit hexadecimal values from &H00000000 to &HFFFFFFFF with varying _ALPHA transparency.
- When LONG values are PUT to file, the ARGB values become BGRA. Use LEFT$(MKL$(colorvalue&), 3) to place 3 colors.
- If the image_handle is omitted the image is assumed to be the current destination or SCREEN page.
- Allows the blending of pixel colors red, green and blue to create any of 16 million colors.
- NOTE: Default 32 bit backgrounds are clear black or _RGBA(0, 0, 0, 0)! Use CLS to make the black opaque!
Example: Setting a font's background color alpha to clear to overlay a second text color.
scrn& = _NEWIMAGE(400, 400, 32) SCREEN scrn& fnt& = _LOADFONT("C:\WINDOWS\FONTS\ARIAL.TTF", 26) _FONT fnt& X% = 20 Y% = 20 COLOR _RGB(255, 255, 255), _RGB(0, 0, 0) 'Foreground set to WHITE background to BLACK _PRINTSTRING (X%, Y%), "Hello World" COLOR _RGB(255, 0, 0), _RGBA(0, 0, 0, 0) 'Foreground set to RED background to TRANSPARENT BLACK _PRINTSTRING (X% + 2, Y% + 2), "Hello World" END
Explanation: _PRINTSTRING allows text or font colors to be alpha blended in 32 bit screens.
See also:
- _RGB, _RGB32, _RGBA32
- _RED, _GREEN, _BLUE
- _LOADIMAGE
- _PRINTSTRING
- HEX$ 32 Bit Values, POINT
- SAVEIMAGE (bitmap creator)
- Hexadecimal Color Values